CHLOEPEDIA-- Label,penelusuran,tag,hasil,result,hasil penelusuran.hasil result : CITRUS—MORPH—BASIC MORPH—CO DOM—CO DOMINANT (part 2)

CHLOEPEDIA-- Label,penelusuran,tag,hasil,result,hasil penelusuran.hasil result : CITRUS—MORPH—BASIC MORPH—CO DOM—CO DOMINANT (part 2)

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CITRUS—MORPH—BASIC MORPH—CO DOM—CO DOMINANT

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Label,penelusuran,tag,hasil,result,hasil penelusuran.hasil result,search,result.search result  :

C,M,B,CITRUS,MORPH,BASIC MORPH,CO DOM,CO DOMINANT,t-rec,tugumuda reptiles community,kse,komunitas satwa eksotik,sahabat si komo,chloe ardella raisya putri kamarsyah,prianka putri,aldhika budi pradana,semarang

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Label,penelusuran,tag,hasil,result,hasil penelusuran.hasil result ,search,result.search result  :

C,M,B,CITRUS,MORPH,BASIC MORPH,CO DOM,CO DOMINANT,Herpetofauna,herpetology,biodiversity,keanekaragaman hayati,flora,fauna,konservasi,habitat,komunitas,reptil,satwa,t-rec,tugumuda reptiles community,kse,komunitas satwa eksotik,sahabat si komo,on line,chloe ardella raisya putri kamarsyah,priankaputri,aldhika budi pradana,semarang

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Hanya berusaha merangkum segala sesuatu yang berhubungan dengan ..........  dari sumber sumber yang ada di pencarian google search , semoga dapat membantu dan bermanfaat

Just trying to summarize everything connected with .......... from existing sources in the google search engine, may be helpful and useful

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BERMANFAAT UNTUK ANDA  ?????.... INGIN BER DONASI ATAU  MENJADI VOLUNTEER...(+62)85866178866  ( whatsapp only )

USEFUL FOR YOU ????? .... DONATION OR  BE A VOLUNTEER ... (+ 62) 85866178866 (whatsapp only)

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Link chloepedia  :

Herpetofauna 1

http://chloepediasemarang.blogspot.com/2016/10/chloepedia-labelpenelusurantaghasilresu.html

herpetofauna  2

http://chloepediasemarang.blogspot.co.id/2016/10/chloepedia-labelpenelusurantaghasilresu_7.html

herpetologi 1

http://chloepediasemarang.blogspot.co.id/2016/10/chloepedia-labelpenelusurantaghasilresu_42.html

herpetologi 2

http://chloepediasemarang.blogspot.co.id/2016/10/chloepedia-labelpenelusurantaghasilresu_61.html

herpetologi 3

http://chloepediasemarang.blogspot.co.id/2016/10/chloepedia-labelpenelusurantaghasilresu_90.html

herpetologi 4

http://chloepediasemarang.blogspot.co.id/2016/10/chloepedia-labelpenelusurantaghasilresu_30.html

herpetologi 5

http://chloepediasemarang.blogspot.co.id/2016/10/chloepedia-labelpenelusurantaghasilresu_25.html

herpetologi 6

http://chloepediasemarang.blogspot.co.id/2016/10/chloepedia-labelpenelusurantaghasilresu_47.html

amelanistic-amelanistik-amel-amelanism-1

http://chloepediasemarang.blogspot.com/2016/10/chloepedia-labelpenelusurantaghasilresu_8.html

amelanistic-amelanistik-amel-amelanism-2

http://chloepediasemarang.blogspot.co.id/2016/10/chloepedia-labelpenelusurantaghasilresu_60.html

metode penelitian herpetofauna-1

http://chloepediasemarang.blogspot.co.id/2016/10/chloepedia-labelpenelusurantaghasilresu_56.html

metode penelitian herpetofauna-2

http://chloepediasemarang.blogspot.co.id/2016/10/chloepedia-labelpenelusurantaghasilresu_43.html

metode penelitian herpetofauna-3

http://chloepediasemarang.blogspot.co.id/2016/10/chloepedia-labelpenelusurantaghasilresu_93.html

metode penelitian herpetofauna-4

http://chloepediasemarang.blogspot.co.id/2016/10/chloepedia-labelpenelusurantaghasilresu_91.html

L : leucistic-part 1

http://chloepediasemarang.blogspot.com/2016/10/chloepedia-labelpenelusurantaghasilresu_11.html

L : leucistic-part 2

http://chloepediasemarang.blogspot.co.id/2016/10/chloepedia-labelpenelusurantaghasilresu_66.html

L : leucistic-part 3

http://chloepediasemarang.blogspot.co.id/2016/10/chloepedia-labelpenelusurantaghasilresu_35.html

L : leucistic-part 4

http://chloepediasemarang.blogspot.co.id/2016/10/chloepedia-labelpenelusurantaghasilresu_21.html

M : MELANISM-MELANISTIC-MELANIN-MELANISTIK--part 1

http://chloepediasemarang.blogspot.co.id/2016/10/chloepedia-labelpenelusurantaghasilresu_26.html

M : MELANISM-MELANISTIC-MELANIN-MELANISTIK--part 2

http://chloepediasemarang.blogspot.com/2016/10/chloepedia-labelpenelusurantaghasilresu_70.html

M : MELANISM-MELANISTIC-MELANIN-MELANISTIK--part 3

http://chloepediasemarang.blogspot.co.id/2016/10/chloepedia-labelpenelusurantaghasilresu_4.html

M : MELANISM-MELANISTIC-MELANIN-MELANISTIK--part 4

http://chloepediasemarang.blogspot.co.id/2016/10/chloepedia-labelpenelusurantaghasilresu_0.html

C,M,B, : CITRUS,MORPH,BASIC MORPH,CO DOM,CO DOMINANT-part1

http://chloepediasemarang.blogspot.co.id/2016/11/chloepedia-labelpenelusurantaghasilresu_18.html

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TUGUMUDA REPTILES COMMUNITY,KOMUNITAS REPTIL,KOMUNITAS SATWA,KOMUNITAS REPTIL TUGUMUDA,TUGUMUDA REPTILES COMMUNITY SEMARANG,KOMUNITAS REPTIL SEMARANG,KOMUNITAS SATWA SEMARANG,KOMUNITAS REPTIL TUGUMUDA SEMARANG,EXOTIC PETS COMMUNITY,EXOTIC ANIMALS COMMUNITY,KOMUNITAS SATWA EKSOTIK,KOMUNITAS PET EKSOTIK,KOMUNITAS SATWA EKSOTIK INDONESIA,KOMUNITAS PET EKSOTIK INDONESIA,INDONESIA REPTILES COMMUNITY,INDONESIA EXOTIC PETS COMMUNITY,INDONESIA EXOTIC ANIMALS COMMUNITY,more info,www.trecsemarang2011.blogspot.com,www.facebook.com/groups/komunitassatwaeksotik,

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Citrus............basic morph...........co-dominant

Mutation

Basic morph

Genetics

Citrus

Co-dominant

First produced

NERD, 2002

AKA

No AKAs

Citrus............basic morph...........co-dominant

http://www.worldofretics.com/morphs/citrus/

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Pada ball python

MUTATION

Basic morph

GENETICS

CO-DOMINANT

Citrus Pastel

FIRST PRODUCED

2002

Amir Soleymani[VIP]

RELATED MORPHS

·         CITRUS PASTEL ENCHI

·         CASE DISMISSED

·         COMBUSTION

·         CITRUS PEWTER BEE

·         RUSSO HET LEUCISTIC YELL

http://www.worldofballpythons.com/morphs/citrus-pastel/

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Titanium, (Dom), (M)

Menghilangkan semua pola dan berwarna perunggu bagai ular muda, berubah emas dan coklat dan perak di ular dewasa

Warna enhancer sebagai het  (Citron)

https://ball-pythons.net/forums/showthread.php?224687-Morph-Guide-Python-Reticulatus-With-notes-on-locale-size-origination

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ALBINO(ALL TYPES) + CITRUS (HYPO) GENE

http://www.newenglandreptile.com/index.php/collection/reticulated-pythons/recessive-morphs-combos/simple-recessive-retic/albino-citrus

http://www.newenglandreptile.com/index.php/collection/reticulated-pythons/recessive-morphs-combos/simple-recessive-retic/albino-citrus#!citrus5

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Co-Dominant

Sunfire (heterozygous)
Super Sunfire (homozygous)
Platinum/Fire (heterozygous for Ivory)
Ivory (homozygous form of Platinum/Fire)
Ultra Ivory (homozygous linebred Platinum/Fire)
Black Eyed Leucistic (Ivory x Ivory)
Tiger (heterozygous)
Super Tiger (homozygous)
Citrus (heterozygous)
Granite Back (heterozygous for Anthrax)

Double Allele

Citrus Albino (Clark Strain Albino and Citrus)
Albino Tiger (Clark Strain White, Lavender, Purple and Tiger)
Albino Super Tiger (Clark Strain White, Lavender, Purple and Super Tiger)
Blond/Caramel Albino Super Tiger (Blond/Caramel Albino and Super Tiger)
Snow (Clark Strain Albino and Axanthic)
Albino Golden Child (Clark Strain White, Lavender, Purple and Golden Child)
Albino Sunfire (Clark Strain Albino and Sunfire)
Albino Genetic Stripe (Clark Strain Albino and Genetic Stripe)
Amelanistic Tiger (Amelanistic/Type II and Tiger)
Suntiger (Tiger and Sunfire)
Super Tiger Sunfire (Super Tiger and Sunfire)
Calico Tiger (Calico and Tiger)
Golden Child Tiger (Golden Child and Tiger)
Platinum Tiger (Platinum/Fire and Tiger)
Tiger Titanium (Tiger and Titanium)
Plutonium (Super Tiger and Titanium)
Genetic Stripe Tiger (Genetic Stripe and Tiger)
Axanthic Golden Child (Axanthic and Golden Child)
Albino Titanium (Clark Strain Albino and Titanium)
Golden Child Ghost Stripe (Golden Child and Ghost Stripe)

http://www.iherp.com/Public/Blog/Detail.aspx?uid=46007

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Citrus

co-dominant.

http://s218.photobucket.com/user/abi21491/media/Reticulated%20Python%20Caresheet/Co-Dominant/citrus2.jpg.html

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Species: Reticulated Python (Python Reticulatus)
Morph: Sunfire Citron Tiger
Aka: Suncitron Tiger
Mutation: Designer Morph
First Year Produced: 2014
First Produced By: The Reptile Room
Genetics: All Genes are Co-Dominant

http://newmorphsdaily.weebly.com/reticulated-pythons.html

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• Calico Citrus Pastel

• Citrus Bumble Bee
• Citrus Bumble Bee Whiteout
• Citrus Bumble Belly
• Citrus Fly
• Citrus Hypo
• Citrus Lemon Blast Yellow Belly
• Citrus Lesser Whiteout
• Citrus Mocha Yellow Belly
• Citrus Pastel
• Citrus Pastel Calico Mocha
• Citrus Pastel Enchi
• Citrus Pastel Flame Yellow Belly
• Citrus Pastel Genetic Tiger – M&S Line
• Citrus Pastel Ivory
• Citrus Pastel Lesser
• Citrus Pastel Lesser SpiderCitrus Queenbee
• Citrus Pastel Mojave Yellow Belly
• Citrus Pastel Specter
• Citrus Pastel Spider FireCitrus Fire Bee
• Citrus Pastel Whiteout Yellow Belly
• Citrus Pastel Yellow Belly
• Citrus PewterCinnamon Citrus Pastel
• Citrus Pewter BeeCinnamon Spider Citrus Pastel
• Citrus Puma
• Citrus Queen Bee Genetic Tiger – M&S …Citrus Pastel Butter Spider Genetic T…
• Citrus ShatterPastel Shatter
• Citrus Silver StreakBlack Pastel Super Citrus Pastel
• Citrus Silver Streak Whiteout
• Citrus SterlingCinnamon Super Citrus Pastel
• Citrus Super Blast
• Citrus Super Stripe
• Citrus Whiteout Queen Bee

http://www.moreliapythonradio.com/Morphs-of-the-Morelia-complex.html

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Codominant
Banana Ball
Black Head
Black Lace
Black Opal
Black Pastel
Butter
Cajun
Champagne
Chocolate
Cinnamon
Citrus Pastel
Disco
Enchi
Fire
Garcia
Goblin
Granite
Green Pastel aka Lace Black Back
Het Red Axanthinc
Hidden Gene Woma
Huffman
Lace
Lemonback
Lesser Platinum
Lilly
Lori
Mahogany
Mocha
Mojave
Mystic
Orange Belly
Paintball
Pastel
Phantom
Red Stripe
Russo Line het leucistic
Sable
Sentinel
Speckled
Special
Specter (Het Super Stripe)
Spot Nose
Sunset Ball
Toffee
Vanilla
White Diamond
Woma
Yellow Belly

http://www.captivebredreptileforums.co.uk/ball-royal-pythons/41492-base-ball-python-morph-list.html

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Citron 

Citrons high yellow adalah het visual untuk gen Titanium. dapat dikombinasikan dengan morphs co-dom , seperti Tiger, Sunfire, atau Platinum- untuk membuat combo cantik yang bersinar dalam gelap, atau pasangan yang dapat dibesarkan bersama-sama untuk membuat titaniums, morph resesif langka yang sangat variabel dan bermain untuk membuat combo menakjubkan. Citrons sendiri tumbuh menjadi sangat bagus, kuning lemon terang indah  dan blach yang terlihat baik untuk mereka yang suka tampilan liar, tetapi ingin contoh-luar biasa dan memiliki Het Titanium genetik 

http://prehistoricpets.com/p/72/citron

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Citron tiger possible het albino

Citrons high yellow adalah het visual untuk gen Titanium. dapat dikombinasikan dengan morphs co-dom , seperti Tiger, Sunfire, atau Platinum- untuk membuat combo cantik yang bersinar dalam gelap, atau pasangan yang dapat dibesarkan bersama-sama untuk membuat titaniums, morph resesif langka yang sangat variabel dan bermain untuk membuat combo menakjubkan. 

Citron tiger   menakjubkan, dengan sisi yang kuning lemon dan pola hitam gelap seluruhnya . Ada begitu banyak kuning infused dari Tiger Dan Citron gen yang digabungkan menjadi pola yang sering mengambil alih pola yang, perpanjangan pola hitam, meninggalkan kuning terang "Smiley" di sisi dan ekor. breed sepasang Ciron Tiger , dan membuat titaniums, Tiger titaniums, dan Plutoniums, bersama dengan banyak morphs lainnya di setiap clutch!

http://prehistoricpets.com/p/1501/citron-tiger-possible-het-albino

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http://www.imperialretics.co.uk/index.php/expected-retic-pythons

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http://www.worldofballpythons.com/articles/breeder-interview-kevin-mccurley/

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http://www.backyardchickens.com/t/28122/lemonhead-the-18ft-reticulated-python

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Issue : how to make citrus co dom morph

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GRANITE (CO-DOM)

MUTATION

Basic morph

GENETICS

CO-DOMINANT

Granite (Co-Dom)

FIRST PRODUCED

2003

Ralph Davis Reptiles

RELATED MORPHS

·         GRANITE NAPALM

·         GRANITE HIDDEN GENE WOMA LE...

·         CALICO GRANITE PASTEL

·         BUTTER HIDDEN GENE WOMA GRA...

·         GRANITE PHANTOM

http://www.worldofballpythons.com/morphs/granite/

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Ball python

INFERNO

MUTATION

Designer morph

GENETICS

CO-DOMINANT

Granite (Co-Dom)

CO-DOMINANT

Hidden Gene Woma

CO-DOMINANT

Lemon Pastel

CO-DOMINANT

Yellow Belly

FIRST PRODUCED

2006

NERD

http://www.worldofballpythons.com/morphs/inferno/

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Posted: Wed Feb 20, 2008 5:17 pm    Post subject: Genetic Makeup of Morphs

ALBINO MORPHS Recessive color mutation ALBINO CLOWN = ALBINO X CLOWN ALBINO GHOST = ALBINO X HYPO ALBINO PASTEL = ALBINO X PASTEL ALBINO SPIDER = ALBINO X SPIDER STRIPED ALBINO = GENETIC STRIPE X ALBINO SNOW BALL = ANANTHIC /ALBINO X ANANTHIC /ALBINO AXANTHIC MORPHS Recessive color mutation AXANTHIC PASTEL = AXANTHIC X PASTEL SNOWBALL = AXANTHIC / ALBINO X AXANTHIC / ALBINO AXANTHIC BLACK PASTEL = AXANTHIC X BLACK PASTEL BANANA BALL/ CORAL GLOW/ WHITE SMOKE Co-dominant color mutation BANANA CLOWN = BANANA X CLOWN CORAL BEE – CORAL GLOW X SPIDER CORAL PASTEL / BANANA PASTEL = CORAL /BANANA X PASTEL BANDED/REDUCED PATTERN/TIGER Dominant, co-dominant pattern mutation Reduced banded albinos = banded x albino Zebra pastels = banded x pastel BLACK BACK / BLACK STRIPE Dominant, co-dominant pattern mutation Trait is not reliable has not been proven to be genetically inheritable. Compatible with: ALBINOS PASTELS HYPOS BLACK HEADED BALL MORPHS Dominant, co-dominant pattern & color mutation New mutation, well established back striping with good side blushing and clear belly. It is unknown if there is a super form. BLACK PASTEL / SUPER BLACK PASTEL Co-dominant and pattern mutation / Dominant color and pattern mutation AXANTHIC BLACK PASTEL = AXANTHIC X BLACK PASTEL BLACK PASTEL PEWTER = BLACK PASTEL X PASTEL JUNGLE SUPER BLACK PASTEL = BLACK PASTEL X BLACK OR CINNAMON PASTEL SILVER BULLET = BLACK PASTEL X PEWTER SILVER STREAK / SUPER PASTEL PEWTER = PEWTER X PASTEL BURGUNDY BALL MORPHS Recessive color mutation These are reddish chocolate color on a yellowish-brown background. They display no black and the extreme form is reddish. Often they are referred to as chocolate hypos. Breeders recognize their potential, but they remain a mystery. BUTTERBALL MORPHS Dominant color mutation HYPO BUTTERS = BUTTER X HYPO PASTEL BUTTERS = BUTTER X PASTEL BUTTER BEE / SPUTTER BALL = BUTTER X SPIDER CALICO/SUGAR/WHITE-SIDED BUBBLEGUM Co-dominant color and pattern mutation Calico ball pythons have patches of white scales emerging from their bellies and along the sides. While they are young, they contain areas of pink; however, as the snake matures those areas turn white. It is believed that there is more than one line of Calicos. There is a continued debate among breeders as to whether this is one, or more traits existing co-dominantly. More breeding is required to confirm or disprove this debate. CAMOUFLAGE / SUPER CHOCOLATE BALL Co-dominant color and pattern mutation The Camouflage Ball is the Super form of the Chocolate Ball. There is one in existence at this time, but hidden. CARAMEL ALBINO / AXANTHIC ALBINO Recessive color mutation T+ Tyrosinase positive albino. The common Albino is T- PASTEL CARAMEL = PASTEL X CARAMEL ALBINO CARAMEL GLOW = HYPO / CARAMEL ALBINO X HYPO /CARAMEL ALBINO CINNAMON PASTEL / SUPER CINNAMON MORPHS Co-dominant color and pattern mutation / dominant pattern & color mutation CINNABEE = CINNAMON PASTEL X SPIDER SILVER BULLET = PEWTER PASTE. X CINNAMON PASTEL STERLING PASTEL = PEWTER PASTEL X PASTEL JUNGLE PEWTER PASTEL = CINNAMON PASTEL X PASTEL JUNGLE SUPER CINNAMON = CINNAMON PASTEL X CINNAMON PASTEL CINNAMON YELLOW BELLY = CINNAMON PASTEL X YELLOWBELLY/HET IVORY THE SUPER FORM OF THE CINNAMON PASTEL OR BLACK PASTEL IS A PATTERN-LESS, ONE-COLORED, BLACKISH DARK BROWN BALL PYTHON CLOWN BALL PYTHON Recessive pattern and color mutation ALBINO CLOWN = ALBINO X CLOWN PASTEL CLOWN = PASTEL X CLOWN BANANA CLOWN = BANANA X CLOWN DESERT GHOST BALL PYTHONS Recessive color mutation No designer morphs created with this mutation to my knowledge (pls update if you have current info). ENCHI PASTEL/ ENCHI SUPER PASTEL Co-dominant color and pattern mutation / Dominant color and pattern mutation Not your regular pastel; a totally separate mutation with reduced patterns, bright yellow color on the sides and lots of blushing along their backs and sides. Stinger bee = enchi pastel x spider Super enchi pastel – enchi pastel x enchi pastel FIREBALL /HET BLACK-EYED LEUCISTIC Co-dominant color mutation Fireball is the visual heterozygous form of the Super fire/black-eyed leucistic often referred as a co-dominant hypo. They have a hypo looking yellow color and a very distinct blushed out head marking. BLACK-EYED LEUCISTIC / SUPER FIREBALL Dominant color mutation The Super Fire or Black-eyed Leucistic is the homozygous or Super form of the Fireball/Heterozygous black-eyed luecistic (lucy) The Super Fire is an almost totally white snake with black eyes and red pupils. GENETIC STRIPE MORPHS Recessive pattern mutation STRIPED ALBINO = GENETIC STRIPE X ALBINO STRIPED PASTEL = GENETIC STRIPE X PASTEL GRANITE BALL MORPHS Co-dominant pattern mutation EBONY BALL = YELLOW BELLY X GRANITE GRANITE MOJAVE = MOJAVE X GRANITE GRANITE PASTEL = PASTEL X GRANITE HYPO BALL PYTHONS Hypo/Ghost: Recessive color mutation ALBINO GHOST = ALBINO X HYPO HYPO MOJAVE = MOJAVE X HYPO PASTEL HYPO = PASTEL X HYPO HYPO PINSTRIPE = PINSTRIPE X HYPO HYPO BUTTER = BUTTER BALL X HYPO HONEY BEE / HYPO SPIDER = SPIDER X HYPO CARAMEL GLOW = CARAMEL ALBINO X HYPO SUPER PASTEL HYPO = PASTEL X PASTEL X HYPO IVORY / YELLOW BELLY / SUPER GOBLIN Dominant color mutation The Ivory is the homozygous-super form of the Yellowbelly/ het Ivory, sometimes called Goblin. Ivories are white snakes with thin yellow stripes on their backs. They are similar to the Lucies. LAVENDER ALBINO Recessive color mutation LAVENDER ALBINO PIED = LAVENDER ALBINO X PIEBALD LESSER PLATINUM BALL Co-dominant pattern and color mutation KING PIN = LESSER PLATINUM X PINSTRIPE LESSER BEE = LESSER PLATINUM X SPIDER LESSER HYPO = LESSER PLATINUM X HYPO LESSER WOMA = LESSER PLATINUM X WOMA QUEEN BEE = LESSER PLATINUM X SPIDER X PASTEL BLUE-EYED LEUCISTIC = LESSER PLATINUM X PLATINUM, LESSER PLATINUM X LESSER PLATINUM, LESSER PLATINUM X PHANTOM AND LESSER PLATINUM X MOJAVE LESSER PASTELS = LESSER PLATINUM X PASTEL (ALSO BLOND AND LEMON) *PLATINUM BALL (PLATTY DADDY) Dominant color and pattern mutation BLUE-EYED LEUCISTIC = PLATINUM X LESSER PLATINUM LESSER PLATINUM = PLATINUM X NORMAL Leucistic Morphs (PLEASE UPDATE) MOJAVE / SUPER MOJAVE MORPHS Co-dominant color and pattern mutation / Dominant color and pattern mutation HYPO MOJAVE = HYPO X MOJAVE SPIDER MOJAVE = SPIDER X MOJAVE GRANITE MOJAVE = GRANITE X MOJAVE (PASTAVE) PASTEL MOJAVE = PASTEL X MOJAVE CRYSTAL BALL = ABERRANT FEMALE X MOJAVE YELLOW BELLY MOJAVE = YELLOW BELLY X MOJAVE BLUE-EYED LEUCISTIC =MOJAVE X LESSER PLATINUM BLUE-EYED LEUCISTIC = MOJAVE X RUSSO LINE HET LEUISTIC SUPER MOJAVE / BLUE-EYED LEUCISTIC = MOJAVE X MOJAVE STRIPED HARLEQUIN MOJAVE = STRIPED HARLEQUIN X MOJAVE HYPO SUPER MOJAVE = HET HYPO SUPER MOJAVE X HET HYPO SUPER MOJAVE PASTEL JUNGLE / SUPER PASTEL Co-dominant color mutation / Dominant color mutation ALBINO PASTEL = PASTEL X ALBINO BANANA PASTEL/PASTEL CORAL GLOW = PASTEL X BANANA/CORAL GLOW BUMBLE BEE = PASTEL X SPIDER CARAMEL PASTEL = PASTEL X CARAMEL ALBINO PASTEL CLOWN = PASTEL X CLOWN PASTEL HYPO = PASTEL X HYPO PASTEL LESSER PLATINUM = PASTEL X LESSER PLATINUM PASTEL MOJAVE = PASTEL X MOJAVE PASTEL PIED = PASTEL X PIEBALD PASTEL PINSTRIPE/LEMON BLAST = PASTEL X PINSTRIPE PASTEL SPIDER = PASTEL X SPIDER PASTEL WOMA = PASTEL X WOMA PASTEL YELLOW BELLY = PASTEL X YELLOW BELLY/HET IVORY PEWTER = PASTEL X CINNAMON PASTEL OR BLACK PASTEL SUPER PASTEL = PASTEL X PASTEL SUPER PASTEL HYPO = SUPER PASTEL X HYPO WANNA BEE SPIDER = PASTEL X SPIDER X LESSER PLATINUM ZEBRA PASTEL = PASTEL X REDUCED PATTERN PHANTHOM / SUPER PHANTOM Co-dominant color and pattern mutation / Dominant color and pattern mutation BLUE-EYED LEUCISTICS = PHANTOM X LESSER PLATINUM PHANTOM YELLOW BELLY(GOBLIN) = PHANTOM X YELLOW BELLY PHANTOM PASTEL = PHANTOM X PASTEL SUPER PHANTOM = PHANTOM X PHANTOM SUPER PHANTOM GOBLIN = PHANTOM GOBLIN X PHANTOM GOBLIN PIEBALD MORPHS Recessive color and pattern mutation LAVENDER ALBINO PIED = LAVENDER ALBINO X PIEBALD PASTEL PIED = PASTEL JUNGLE X PIEBALD SPIDER PIED = SPIDER X PIEBALD PINSTRIPE MORPHS Dominant color and pattern mutation Chocolate pinstripe = pinstripe x chocolate Kingpin = pinstripe x lesser platinum Lemon blast = pinstripe x lemon pastel Pinstripe hypos = pinstripe x hypo Spinner ball = pinstripe x spider Spinner blast = pinstripe x spider x pastel HETEROZYGOUS RED AXANTHIC/RED AXANTHIC Co-dominant color and pattern mutation / Dominant color and pattern mutation. Pastel het red Axanthic = pastel x het red ananthic Red axanthix = het red Axanthic x het red axanthic RUSSO LINE MORPHS Referred to as High yellow lemon balls these are the Russo line of visible het blue-eyed leucistics. They have a high yellow color with a lot of lateral blushing and a clear white belly devoid of markings. *RUSSO LINE HET LEUCISTIC Co-dominant color mutation BLUE-EYED LEUCISTIC/WHITE DIAMOND = HET LEUCISTIC X HET LEUCISTIC *BLUE-EYED LEUCISTIC = HET LEUCISTIC X MOJAVE RUSSO LINE BLUE-EYED LEUCISTIC Dominant color mutation SABLE / SUPER SABLE MORPHS Co-dominant color mutation / Dominant color mutation The sable trait is the only recognized and known genetically inheritable hypermelanistic mutation. Sables are visible heterozygous Balls and the Super sable is the homozygous form of this trait. SPIDER MORPHS Dominant color and pattern ALBINO SPIDER = ALBINO X SPIDER BUMBLE BEE = SPIDER X PASTEL BUTTER BEE= SPIDER X BUTTERBALL CINNABEE = SPIDER X CINNAMON CORAL BEE = SPIDER X PASTEL X CORAL GLOW FADED ALBINO SPIDER = SPIDER X FADED ALBINO HONEY BEE = SPIDER X HYPO KILLER BEE = SPIDER X SUPER PASTEL LESSER SPIDER = SPIDER X LESSER PLATINUM PIED SPIDER = SPIDER X PIEBALD QUEEN BEE = SPIDER X PASTEL X LESSER PLATINUM SPIDER MOJAVE = SPIDER X MOJAVE SPIDER FIRE = SPIDER X FIREBALL SPIDER PIED = SPIDER X PIEBALD SPINNER WOMA = SPIDER X WOMA SPINNER BALL = SPIDER X PINSTRIPE WANNA BEE = SPIDER X PASTEL X WOMA YELLOW BELLY SPIDER = SPIDER X YELLOW BELLY SPOT NOSE / SUPER SPOT NOSE = POWER BALL Co-dominant pattern mutation / Dominant pattern mutation The Spot-nose has a jungle type pattern. The head is blushed and there is a large yellow spot on the rostral scales SUPER SPOT-NOSE = SPOT NOSE X SPOT NOSE THUNDER /VANILLA BALL Co-dominant color mutation Thunder Balls are the visible heterozygous forum of the lightening or Super Vanilla Ball LIGHTENING /SUPER VANILLA BALL Dominant color mutation The Lightening or Super Vanilla Ball is the homozygous form of the Thunder or Vanilla Ball. LIGHTENING/SUPER VANILLA = THUNDER/VANILLA X THUNDER VANILLA HYPO SUPER VANILLA = VANILLA X HYPO WOMA BALL MORPHS Dominant or co-dominant pattern mutation Womas have reduced patterns, faded head markings, yellow on their upper lips and clear bellies. The Super Woma is considered to be the Pearl Ball. PEARL = WOMA X WOMA WANNA BEE = WOMA X SPIDER X PASTEL WOMA LESSER = WOMA X LESSER PLATINUM WOMA PASTEL = WOMA X PASTEL WOMA SPIDER = WOMA X SPIDER YELLOW BELLY / HETEROZYGOUS IVORY / GOBLIN Co-dominant pattern mutation EBONY = YELLOW BELLY X GRANITE FIRE YELLOW BELLY = YELLOW BELLY X FIRE BALL IVORY = YELLOW BELLY X YELLOW BELLY MOJAVE YELLOW BELLY = YELLOW BELLY X MOJAVE PHANTOM YELLOW BELLY = YELLOW BELLY X PHANTOM SUPER STRIPE = YELLOW BELLY X ABERRANT STRIPE SUPER PHANTOM YELLOW BELLY = PHANTOM YELLOW BELLY X PHANTOM YELLOW BELLY YELLOW BELLY SPIDER = YELLOW BELLY X SPIDER YELLOW BELLY PASTEL = YELLOW BELLY X PASTEL YELLOW BELLY SUPER PASTEL = YELLOW BELLY X PASTEL X PASTEL *******************NOTE************* recessive morphs bred together will produce double hets that look Normal.... If you breed the double hets together there is 1 in 16 chance of producing the double morph. __________________

http://www.rcreptiles.com/forum/about3226.html

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Carpet Python Base Morphs

Citrus Tiger

Photo by Zach Baez

Owned by Eric Burke of EB Morelia

http://www.moreliapythonradio.com/Morphs-of-the-Morelia-complex.html

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PASTEL_JUNGLE_BALL_PYTHON

Scientific Name: Python regius
Common Name: Ball Python
Morph: Pastel Jungle
Genetics: Color Mutation - Co-Dominant ( NERD )

The Pastels are a co-dominant gene........meaning that when you breed a Pastel to a normal..........you will produce Pastels the first time. Now..........with that said.........when you breed two Pastels together you can produce "SUPER Pastels "!!! This is a very fast way to produce "morphs".

The Pastels are very pretty ball pythons.............they lack most of the brown coloration that a normal ball has...........and replace it with beautiful shades of yellow and orange. They are quite variable in color and pattern and the amount of "black flecking" and "evil orange" they have on the sides. They have become very popular in the ball python world because of their beauty and the fact that they are co-dom...........you can make more really fast!!

What I really like about these guys is "Back Up".....yes.........lets say you were breeding an albino male to a normal female to make hets.....but the albino male was not really breeding the way you would like him to and you really were not sure he did his job making the female gravid???????....so you take your "Co-dom" trait......your Pastel (assuming you don't have an arsenal of ALBINO males.....this is just an example)....and follow the breeding of that same normal female with the co-dom trait. Lets hope she produces eggs........they hatch...and all are normal looking. That means they are more than likely het for albino..........but.............here is the best part........if you produce "Pastels" in the clutch...........then that means there is no doubt of who daddy was...........it was the Co-dom daddy!!!!...and your not confused!!

Sure.....most people would just love to produce Pastels .......and so would I...........but the reliability of having the co-dom trait to take out the guess work on your breedings is awesome!!!
In other words this gives you a great weapon against guess work.

In the old days......lol......you would have backed up that "Not so active" male albino with a het albino or some other simple recessive gene...(assuming again that you do not have an arsenal of albino males.....this is just an example).....still really not knowing what the "Normal" looking offspring were......"hets"????...."poss hets"?????........but when you see the Pastels then you know.

I know this is not the standard reason to want a co-dom trait.........but it is my favorite reason to use them......obviously they are all beautiful!!!!....and your going to produce them anyway. It ain't so bad thinking you bombed on a simple recessive breeding only to have a Pastel save your butt......LOL!

The breeding technique I write about above is not " full proof "............I have proved that it is possible that a clutch of eggs can be fertilized by two different males.........and actually show the results in the offspring.......I bred a homozygous Lavender Albino male AND a homozygous Axanthic male to a homozygous Lavender Albino female............I produced 4 eggs...........1 of the babies was a Lavender Albino.........the other three were normal??????..........I would say that the normals are Double Het for Lavender Albino Snow..........This is not a bad thing..........but it is not something you want to do if these are going to be babies that you are selling and stating your reputation on...........it is very important to know exactly what genes you are producing and selling!!!!!!!!!..........I would only use the above breeding tip as a last result..........and even then I would keep the offspring in my collection to prove out in future breeding seasons..........

~~ URGENT NOTE!! ~~ Be very careful using multiple males .............since I wrote the above text..........I have proved yet again that two males can sire the same clutch of eggs............I would assume that even more than two males could do this...............so make sure that you know what males you are using and that you tell your customers ( if your selling ) what the deal is...........I would recommend not selling anything that you are not totally sure who the Father is............and again.............if you do..............let the buyer know what's up and then let them make the decision to purchase or not.............the "back up" method is fine.............but in my opinion.............only if you intend to keep the offspring for yourself to figure out.... 08/06/03.............Ralphie...........;)

I have not the room to write all the possibilities of combining co-dom with simple recessive genes and other co-dom genes.........but they really are endless!!!!!! Sure the co-doms will come down in price quicker than simple recessive......because they can be produced quicker......and the supply will eventually catch up to the demand.....making them more affordable quicker........thats why you have to keep combining them with other morphs...........stay ahead of the competition......:)

As of now ( 2002 )there are three "types" of Pastel Jungle ball pythons on the market.........The "Classic" Pastel........the Lemon Pastel...........and the Blonde Pastel. I believe all three are co-dom.........meaning that when they are bred together..........1 in 4 should be a "SUPER"...........And for anyone who does really understand the "Co-Dom" thing...........I will try and make it easy right now for you.........get ready.........this will be loooooongggggggggggggggggggg.............

Ok.........we will use the Pastel as an example...........the reason that we can say that the Pastel Jungle is Co-Dominant and not plain old "Dominant" is because it has been "proven" that when two Pastels are bred together, they produce Super Pastel Jungles.

Now here is the easiest way to get a grip on all of this.............Pastels are "HETS"........thats right.........a regular Pastel is a "VISIBLE HET".......meaning that you can see that it is a het because of it's appearence..............Het for what?.............Pastels are het for SUPER PASTEL.............

Lets break it down now from the very beginning.........and we will look at it in "Simple Recessive" terms.............Lets say you have a Pastel male..........you breed him out to a few normal females to make more Pastels...........this is exactly like breeding a het Albino male to a few normal females to make 50% possible hets.........and here is why??.............When you breed a het Albino male to a normal female............all the babies will come out completely normal looking...........lets say you got 4 babies..............2 out of those 4 babies will be het Albino and 2 out of the 4 babies will be normal............this is why we call them 50% possible hets..........because we know genetically that 2 out of 4 "half" which equals 50%, will be het for Albino.

Ok.........lets get back to the Pastel...........When you breed your Pastel to a normal female and produce..........lets say 4 babies again............genetically 2 of the 4 babies will be Pastels...........so you will have two beautiful Pastels and 2 normal looking babies.........now guess what?.........Those 2 Pastels that you just produced are the "hets" and the 2 normals are just "normal".....Confused yet?

Breeding a Pastel Jungle to a normal female is the equivalent to breeding a het Albino male to a normal female..........you get exactly the same results genetically...........Both males will produce hets............but here is where it gets really good........remember that your heat Albino male is going to produce 4 babies that all look normal............and you have to basically guess and hope for good luck that you pic out the "true hets".........you know they should be there.........but which ones are they??????...........they all look the same.........Now the good part...........The Pastel produced 4 babies ...........2 are Pastels..........and 2 are normal...........well ain't that easy?...........You know your Pastels are the "Het for Supers" because they are " visible hets" and your normals are just that..............normal.

So the Co-dom gene takes out all the guess work...........the Co-dom gene shows it's hets to you in plain site............."visible hets"............Ok.........I hope you are following me so far..........because we are almost at the end..............When breeding two hets together you are hoping to produce the Homozygous form of the gene...........lets say Albino............we all know that het albino x het albino will produce hopefully 1 albino in 4 eggs............and it is the exact same way with the Pastel...............Pastel ( = het for Super Pastel ) X Pastel ( = het for Super Pastel ) will produce one Super Pastel ( Homozygous ) in 4 eggs........plain and simple..........Pastels are "visible" hets for SUPER PASTEL..............just like a het albino is a "non-visible" het for Albino.

So we have gone this far........we should finish it to the end.............Now that you have your Super Pastel.........which is the equivalent to having an Albino...........both are homozygous snakes..........they are the end result snake. You breed a Super Pastel to a normal you produce a clutch that is ALL "visible hets"......Pastels...........every baby will be a Pastel if the mother or father is a Super..............just like every baby will be a het Albino if the mother or father is an Albino........Now lets go one further...........you breed your Super Pastel to a Pastel...............4 eggs..........2 should be Pastel and 2 should be Supers............just like breeding an Albino to a het Albino............in 4 eggs.........2 should be Albino and 2 will be het Albino.............and last but not least...........you breed Super Pastel x Super Pastel............all babies will be Supers!!...........just like breeding Albino x Albino...............all babies will be Albino.

Now where this can really get sticky is the debate between what is Co-Dom and what is Dominant..........right now in the ball python world we look at it like this.............To be Co-Dom..........the snake has to produce a Super...........to be Dominant..........the snake does not produce a Super..........it just makes more of itself.

Shewwwwww.........this should be in the Genetics section............Enjoy the pics of the Pastels below...........:)

http://www.ralphdavisreptiles.com/collection/pythons/ball/pastel_jungle_ball_python.asp

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Ball Python Genetics:

Ball pythons are available in well over 100 color and pattern combinations.  There is no animal on earth that has shown as much genetic variation as ball pythons.  Some of the earlier morphs originated from wild-caught or farm-raised snakes in Africa in the 1990s.  Odd-colored or patterned ball pythons were occasionally found and offered to breeders in the US.  Examples of these early morphs are albino, hypo, clown, caramel albino, axanthic, piebald, and pastel.  As the demand for rare color morphs rose, more morphs were discovered and made their way into captive-breeding collections.  Most of these morphs sold for tens of thousands of dollars when the first babies became available.  As more of them were produced, their prices dropped.  However, every year, new morphs are produced by combining some of the existing morphs and occasionally, a new morph is found in Africa and becomes established in collections.

We were the first  breeders in the world to produce the Caramel Albino Spiders (2009) and were among the first to produce Killer Clowns (2009).

Every year, new combinations are added together to produce new morphs.  Keeping up with all of them can be very difficult, even for someone who does it full-time!  It is extremely important to understand the genetics behind these morphs, in order to figure out how to combine them to reproduce them, or to produce new ones.  The information below is a very  brief overview of leopard gecko genetics:

Terminology:
Heterozygous (het)- A ball that is listed as a "het" means it is carrying a recessive gene, but not actually showing it.  When bred to other geckos showing or carrying the same recessive gene, the visible morph can be produced.

The Normal (wild-type) ball python is the dominant type.

Normal x Normal = all Normals

Simple-recessive
Example:  Albino
Albino x Albino = all Albino
Albino x Het Albino = 1/2 Albinos and 1/2 Het Albinos
Albino x Normal = all Het Albinos
Het Albino x Het Albino = 1/4 Albinos, 1/4 Normals, and 1/2 Het Albinos.  3 out of 4 babies will come out looking normal, and 2 out of those 3 should come out Hets, so all normal-looking babies would be considered 66% Possible Hets.

Double Recessive:
Combining 2 different recessive genes. 
Example:  Albino and Piebald
Albino x Piebald = all normals that are Het Albino and Het Piebald- considered Double Het Albino Piebald.  You have to breed these double hets to each other to produce a snake that shows both Albino and Piebald traits at the same time- an Albino Piebald.
Double Het Albino Piebald x Double Het Albino Piebald  will produce normals, albinos, and piebalds.  Each egg has a 1 in 16 chance of producing an Albino Piebald.

Dominant:
Example:  Spider
Spider x Normal = 1/2 Spiders and 1/2 Normals
Spider x Spider = all Spiders

Dominant x Recessive:
Dominant Example:  Spider
Recessive Example:  Albino
Spider x Albino = 1/2 Spider Het Albinos and 1/2 Normal Het Albinos

To produce Albino Spiders, you have to breed the following:
Spider Het Albino x Albino = 1/4 Spider Het Albinos, 1/4 Normal Het Albinos, 1/4 Albinos, and 1/4 Spider Albinos

Co-dominant (incompete-dominant):
This type is dominant to the normal, meaning you can breed it to normals and produce some snakes showing the morph.  There is also a super form of co-dominant morphs.
Example:  Pastel
Pastel x Normal = 1/2 Pastels and 1/2 Normals
Pastel x Pastel = 1/4 Normals, 1/2 Pastels, and 1/4 Super Pastels
Super Pastel x Normal = all Pastels
Super Pastel x Pastel = 1/2 Pastels and 1/2 Super Pastels
Super Pastel x Super Pastel = all Super Pastels

Dominant x Co-Dominant:
Dominant Example:  Spider
Co-Dominant Example:  Pastel

Spider x Pastel = 1/4 Normals, 1/4 Spiders, 1/4 Pastels, and 1/4 Bumblebees (Pastel Spiders)
Super Pastel x Spider = 1/2 Pastels x 1/2 Bumblebees
Bumblebee x Pastel =  Normals, Pastels, Super Pastels, Bumblebees, and Killerbees (Super Pastel Spiders)
KillerBee x Pastel=Pastels, Super Pastels, Bumblebees, and Killerbees

Co-Dominant x Recessive:
Co-Dominant Example:  Pastel
Recessive Example:  Piebald
Pastel x Piebald = 1/2 Pastels and 1/2 Normals, all of which are Het Piebald.

To produce a ball showing both the Pastel AND Piebald, the one of the following breedings must be done:

Pastel Het Piebald x Piebald = 1/4 Normal Het Piebalds, 1/4 Pastel Het Piebalds, 1/4 Piebalds, and 1/4 Pastel Piebalds.

Pastel Het Piebald x Pastel Het Piebald = Normals , Pastels, Super Pastels, Piebalds, Pastel Piebalds, and Super Pastel Piebalds.  All non-Piebalds in this combination would be considered 66% possible het Piebald.

Pastel Piebald x Pastel Het Piebald = Normal Het Piebald, Pastel Het Piebald, Super Pastel Het Piebald, Piebald, Pastel Piebald, and Super Pastel Piebald.

Super Pastel Piebald x Pastel Piebald = 1/2 Pastel Piebald and 1/2 Super Pastel Piebald

Super Pastel Piebald x Super Pastel Het Piebald = 1/2 Super Pastel Het Piebald and 1/2 Super Pastel Piebald.

Super Pastel Piebald x Super Pastel Piebald = all Super Pastel Piebalds

Keep in mind that these statistics are "on average".  There can be variations within any given clutch of eggs.  The more clutches that are produced, the more likely the ratios are likely to come out correct.

There are more complicated scenarios with double or triple recessives crossed with double or triple co-dominants.  Every generation where new combinations are bred together,  the genetics can get more and more complicated!

Other intersting facts about ball python genetics:

Blue Eye Leucistics:  There are several morphs of ball pythons which are very closely-related, which are capable of producing Blue Eye Leucistics.  Mojaves, Lesser Platinums, Butters, and Russo-line Het Leucistics will all produce Leucistics when bred to the same morph or to any of the others listed.  The Mojave x Mojave Leucistics tend to have darker heads and a little more body coloration, but the other combinations are  usually pure white.

Butters and Lessers are basically the same morph.  There is some variation within the morph and between the morphs, but they physically look pretty much the same and both produce leucisitcs.

Cinnamons vs Black Pastels:  These two morphs have some differences, but look pretty similar overall.  They are closely-related, though.  Super Black Pastels tend to be almost pure black where Super Cinnamons are usually a deep chocolate brown.  Breeding a Cinnamon to a Black Pastel will produce Supers.

Different Pastel Bloodlines:  Pastels originated in several different breeding programs from imported pastels.  Special names were attached to certain bloodlines, and these bloodlines may have special characteristics.  However, they are all compatible with each other so genetically, they are the same.  A beautiful pastel is a beautiful pastel, no matter what bloodline it originated from and the same goes for an average or below average pastel.

Different Albino Bloodlines:  There are several different types of albino ball pythons- typical albinos, caramel albinos, and lavender albinos.  Different genes are responsible for the color of each of these types, and they are not compatible with each other.  If you cross an albino with a lavender albino, all of the babies will be normal and would be double het for both types.

Different Axanthic Bloodlines:  There are at least 3 different lines of axanthic ball pythons- Jolliff, SnakeKeeper, and VPI.  These are incompatible with each other.  If you breed one to another, normal babies that are double het for both types will be produced.

Spider "Head Wobble":  This term refers to a trait that virtually all spiders show.  In most cases, a spider will show slight movement, or wobbling of the head when the snake holds its head off the ground.  In more severe cases, the snake may seem to lose orientation when it is excited or agitated.  Nearly all spiders showing this trait live normal, healthy lives.  It seems that the trait is just something we have to live with to have this beautiful pattern in our collections. 

Multiple Males Fathering a Clutch:  If more than one male breeds with a female during a breeding cycle, it is possible for each of them to father part of a clutch.  For example:  If a pinstripe and a spider both breed a single normal female, it is possible for both spiders and pinstripes to be produced.

Ball Python genetics can definitely be challenging, but the challenge is a big part of the fun in breeding them.  Breeding new combinations of morphs together can produce some absolutely amazing animals.  The key is to always keep learning.  Once you understand how the genes work, it gets easier to predict that the outcome will be.  Producing all these color morphs is what keeps breeding ball pythons so fascinating. 

Enjoy!

Garrick

http://www.royalconstrictordesigns.com/ball-python-genetics

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http://jmgreptile.com/index.php/morph-update.html

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