CHLOEPEDIA-- Label,penelusuran,tag,hasil,result,hasil
penelusuran,hasil result : CARAMEL,KARAMEL,ULAR CARAMEL,ULAR KARAMEL(part1)
.........................................................
CARAMEL,KARAMEL,ULAR CARAMEL,ULAR KARAMEL
CARAMEL,KARAMEL,ULAR CARAMEL,ULAR KARAMEL adalah
arti CARAMEL,KARAMEL,ULAR CARAMEL,ULAR KARAMEL adalah
istilah CARAMEL,KARAMEL,ULAR CARAMEL,ULAR KARAMEL adalah
CARAMEL,KARAMEL,ULAR CARAMEL,ULAR KARAMEL berasal dari kata
CARAMEL,KARAMEL,ULAR CARAMEL,ULAR KARAMEL merupakan
CARAMEL,KARAMEL,ULAR CARAMEL,ULAR KARAMEL berarti
............................................................
Label,penelusuran,tag,hasil,result,hasil
penelusuran.hasil result,search,search result :
C,K,CARAMEL,KARAMEL,ULAR CARAMEL,ULAR KARAMEL,t-rec,tugumuda
reptiles community,kse,komunitas satwa eksotik,sahabat si komo,chloe ardella
raisya putri kamarsyah,prianka putri,aldhika budi pradana,semarang
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Label,penelusuran,tag,hasil,result,hasil
penelusuran.hasil result,search,search result
:
C,K,CARAMEL,KARAMEL,ULAR CARAMEL,ULAR KARAMEL,biodiversity,keanekaragaman
hayati,flora,fauna,konservasi,habitat,komunitas,komunal,in situ,ex
situ,alam,lingkungan,tanaman,tumbuhan,reptil,satwa,komunitas satwa,komunitas
satwa semarang,komunitas reptil ,komunitas amfibi,reptiles,amphibia,,t-rec,tugumuda
reptiles community,t-rec semarang,tugumuda reptiles community
semarang,komunitas reptil tugumuda semarang,komunitas reptil semarang,komunitas
semarang,kse,komunitas satwa eksotik,sahabat si komo,on line,chloe ardella
raisya putri kamarsyah,priankaputri,aldhika budi pradana,semarang
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.................................................................
BERMANFAAT UNTUK ANDA
?????.... INGIN BER DONASI ATAU
MENJADI VOLUNTEER...more info ...(+62)8995557626 ( whatsapp only )
USEFUL FOR YOU ????? .... DONATION OR BE A VOLUNTEER....more
info ... (+ 62)8995557626 (whatsapp
only)
.....................................................................
TUGUMUDA REPTILES COMMUNITY,KOMUNITAS REPTIL,KOMUNITAS SATWA,KOMUNITAS
REPTIL TUGUMUDA,TUGUMUDA REPTILES COMMUNITY SEMARANG,KOMUNITAS REPTIL
SEMARANG,KOMUNITAS SATWA SEMARANG,KOMUNITAS REPTIL TUGUMUDA SEMARANG,EXOTIC
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EKSOTIK,KOMUNITAS SATWA EKSOTIK INDONESIA,KOMUNITAS PET EKSOTIK
INDONESIA,INDONESIA REPTILES COMMUNITY,INDONESIA EXOTIC PETS
COMMUNITY,INDONESIA EXOTIC ANIMALS COMMUNITY,T-REC,T-REC SEMARANG,T-REC
INDONESIA,KSE,KSE INDONESIA,
more info :
www.trecsemarang2011.blogspot.com
www.facebook.com/groups/komunitassatwaeksotik,
........................................................
Link
chloepedia :
Herpetofauna
1
herpetofauna 2
herpetologi
1
herpetologi
2
herpetologi
3
herpetologi
4
herpetologi
5
herpetologi
6
amelanistic-amelanistik-amel-amelanism-1
amelanistic-amelanistik-amel-amelanism-2
metode
penelitian herpetofauna-1
metode
penelitian herpetofauna-2
metode
penelitian herpetofauna-3
metode
penelitian herpetofauna-4
L :
leucistic-part 1
L :
leucistic-part 2
L :
leucistic-part 3
L :
leucistic-part 4
M : MELANISM-MELANISTIC-MELANIN-MELANISTIK--part 1
M :
MELANISM-MELANISTIC-MELANIN-MELANISTIK--part 2
M :
MELANISM-MELANISTIC-MELANIN-MELANISTIK--part 3
M :
MELANISM-MELANISTIC-MELANIN-MELANISTIK--part 4
C,M,B,
: CITRUS,MORPH,BASIC MORPH,CO DOM,CO DOMINANT-part1
C,M,B,
: CITRUS,MORPH,BASIC MORPH,CO DOM,CO DOMINANT-part2
C,M,B,
: CITRUS,MORPH,BASIC MORPH,CO DOM,CO DOMINANT-part 1a
C,M,B,
: CITRUS,MORPH,BASIC MORPH,CO DOM,CO DOMINANT-part 1b
http://chloepediasemarang.blogspot.co.id/2017/08/chloepedia-labelpenelusurantaghasilresu_31.html
http://chloepediasemarang.blogspot.co.id/2017/08/chloepedia-labelpenelusurantaghasilresu_31.html
C,M,B,
: CITRUS,MORPH,BASIC MORPH,CO DOM,CO DOMINANT-part 2a
C,M,B,
: CITRUS,MORPH,BASIC MORPH,CO DOM,CO DOMINANT-part 2b
C,M,B,
: CITRUS,MORPH,BASIC MORPH,CO DOM,CO DOMINANT-part 3a
C,M,B,
: CITRUS,MORPH,BASIC MORPH,CO DOM,CO DOMINANT-part 3b
C,M,B,
: CITRUS,MORPH,BASIC MORPH,CO DOM,CO DOMINANT-part 3c
C,M,B,
: CITRUS,MORPH,BASIC MORPH,CO DOM,CO DOMINANT-part 3d
C,M,B,
: CITRUS,MORPH,BASIC MORPH,CO DOM,CO DOMINANT-part 4a1
C,M,B,
: CITRUS,MORPH,BASIC MORPH,CO DOM,CO DOMINANT-part 4a2
C,M,B,
: CITRUS,MORPH,BASIC MORPH,CO DOM,CO DOMINANT-part 4b1
C,M,B,
: CITRUS,MORPH,BASIC MORPH,CO DOM,CO DOMINANT-part 4b2
C,M,B,
: CITRUS,MORPH,BASIC MORPH,CO DOM,CO DOMINANT-part 5a
C,M,B,
: CITRUS,MORPH,BASIC MORPH,CO DOM,CO DOMINANT-part 5b
C,M,B,
: CITRUS,MORPH,BASIC MORPH,CO DOM,CO DOMINANT-part 6a
C,M,B,
: CITRUS,MORPH,BASIC MORPH,CO DOM,CO DOMINANT-part 6b
................................
caramel
Caramel Albino
MUTATION
Basic morph
GENETICS
RECESSIVE
Caramel Albino
FIRST PRODUCED
1996
AKA
Tyrosinase-positive
(T+) Albino
Xanthic
Xanthic Albino
Xanthic
Xanthic Albino
DESCRIPTION
Carmel Albino is
a color mutation that is recessive and produces a snake that is
varying shades of yellow, brown, cream and lavender with
red eyes.This mutation goes by many names such as T+ Albino, Xanthic
(opposite of axanthic; having yellow color) or Caramel Albino. The color
is generally more prominent in smaller ball pythons and a bit more muted
on adults. The T+ means that this morph has
a functional tyrosinase (a copper containing enzyme)
responsible for the production of melanin.
Caramel Albino adalah mutasi warna yang
resesif dan menghasilkan ular yang bervariasi nuansa kuning, coklat, krem dan lavender dengan mata merah. Mutasi
ini melewati banyak nama seperti T + Albino, Xanthic (berlawanan dengan
axanthic; memiliki warna kuning) atau Caramel Albino. Warnanya umumnya lebih
menonjol pada ular bp kecil dan sedikit lebih teredam pada yang dewasa. T + berarti bahwa morf ini memiliki tirosinase fungsional (enzim yang
mengandung tembaga) yang bertanggung jawab untuk produksi melanin.
The more widely known amelanistic
albino would be considered a T- since the enzyme is
completely deficient in that particular mutation. Although
Caramels are a gorgeous mutation, it has been discovered that in some cases
thebreeding of homozygous caramel albinos have produced
offspring with congenital defects known as kinking. This seems to be less
likely when breeding het to het.
Tony Gude
...............................
Caramel "Sawer Breeder"
Reticulated Python bukan sembarang morph caramel. Hanya Caramel dari Sawer
Breeder yang compatible dengan Albino Type 1 (Purple, Lavender, White Phase).
Kami berani memberikan garansi 100% uang kembali jika tidak terbukti compatible
dengan Albino Type 1.
Caramel
"Sawer Breeder" benar-benar merupakan morph yang menjanjikan dan
sudah kami buktikan beberapa kali, salah satu contohnya adalah ketika tahun
2012 kami berhasil mencetak Caramel Tiger pertama kali di Indonesia. Hanya
dengan mengawinkan Caramel "Sawer Breeder" dengan Tiger Purple Albino
(Type 1) kami dapat memperoleh anakan Caramel Tiger, Tiger Purple Albino, Tiger
Lavender Albino, Tiger White Phase Albino, Caramel, Albino Purple, Albino
Lavender dan Albino White Phase tanpa ada genetic normal het sama sekali.
Dengan
sudah tersedianya ragam dari Albino Type 1 saat ini, maka secara otomatis
Caramel "Sawer Breeder" akan menjadi kunci sukses dan jalan pintas
kita untuk memproduksi morph-morph Caramel yang bervariasi seperti yang sudah
ada pada Albino Type 1.
Next
Project:
Caramel Sawer Breeder Vs Platinum Het Albino (Type 1) / Motley Het Albino (Type 1) / Platinum Tiger Het Albino (Type 1) / Moltey Tiger Het Albino (Type 1).
Caramel Sawer Breeder Vs Platinum Het Albino (Type 1) / Motley Het Albino (Type 1) / Platinum Tiger Het Albino (Type 1) / Moltey Tiger Het Albino (Type 1).
...........................
Caramel (Morelia spilota mcdowelli)
Type- Color mutation
Genetics- Incomplete dominant
..............................
We acquired the original Caramel Albino as a wild-caught
male back in 2005 and coined this morph the Caramel Albino because of its rich
caramel-colored bands. We proved the trait to be recessive and hatched the very
first Caramel Albino in captivity back in 2007. This morph is an entirely new
strain of amelanism.
Kami mengakuisisi Albino Caramel yang asli sebagai yang tertangkap liar pada tahun 2005 dan menciptakan morf Caramel Albino ini karena bandnya yang kaya karamel. Kami membuktikan sifat resesif dan menetas Albino Caramel pertama di penangkaran kembali pada tahun 2007. Morph ini adalah jenis amelanisme yang sama sekali baru.
Although it has a similar appearance to the normal
amelanistic when they first hatch, it becomes evident that it is an entirely
different morph as the banding turns a rich caramel color as it matures. This
mutation is proving to be an essential component for producing extreme
combination designer morphs. We feel very fortunate to have discovered this
morph and have it within our collection.
............................
CARAMEL
“SAWER BREEDER” RETICULATED
Caramel “Sawer Breeder” bukan sembarang caramel. Hanya Caramel
dari Sawer Breeder yang compatible dengan Albino Type 1 (Purple, Lavender,
White Phase). Kami berani memberikan garansi 100% uang kembali jika tidak
terbukti compatible dengan Albino Type 1.
Caramel “Sawer Breeder” benar-benar merupakan morph yang
menjanjikan dan sudah kami buktikan beberapa kali, salah satu contohnya adalah
ketika tahun 2012 kami berhasil mencetak Caramel Tiger pertama kali di
Indonesia. Hanya dengan mengawinkan Caramel “Sawer Breeder” dengan Tiger Purple
Albino (Type 1) kami dapat memperoleh anakan Caramel Tiger, Tiger Purple
Albino, Tiger Lavender Albino, Tiger White Phase Albino, Caramel, Albino
Purple, Albino Lavender dan Albino White Phase tanpa ada genetic normal het sama
sekali.
Dengan sudah tersedianya ragam dari Albino Type 1 saat ini, maka
secara otomatis Caramel “Sawer Breeder” akan menjadi kunci sukses dan
jalan pintas kita untuk memproduksi morph-morph Caramel yang bervariasi seperti
yang sudah ada pada Albino Type 1.
Next Project:
Caramel Sawer Breeder Vs Platinum Het Albino (Type 1) / Motley Het Albino (Type 1) / Platinum Tiger Het Albino (Type 1) / Moltey Tiger Het Albino (Type 1).
Caramel Sawer Breeder Vs Platinum Het Albino (Type 1) / Motley Het Albino (Type 1) / Platinum Tiger Het Albino (Type 1) / Moltey Tiger Het Albino (Type 1).
.................................
Hey Guys
So on facebook I'm a member of a closed group called 'Sand Boa Keepers'. On it theres a new post referring to a new co-dominant morph of Rough Scaled Sand Boa that the guy is referring to as 'caramel'. It also apparently has a super form. There are pictures and an explanation from the breeder.
I don't really buy it, but would be very interested if someone more knowledgeable would join the group, investigate and then let me know what they think! The post is by a guy called Scott Rugen, posted yesterday at 01.21.
So on facebook I'm a member of a closed group called 'Sand Boa Keepers'. On it theres a new post referring to a new co-dominant morph of Rough Scaled Sand Boa that the guy is referring to as 'caramel'. It also apparently has a super form. There are pictures and an explanation from the breeder.
I don't really buy it, but would be very interested if someone more knowledgeable would join the group, investigate and then let me know what they think! The post is by a guy called Scott Rugen, posted yesterday at 01.21.
............
Why don't you buy it? If there are photos
and a detailed explanation on the heredity and the snakes are different from
normal wild types, it is believable. Is there anything in particular that makes
you question its legitimacy?
With that being said, I too question "new morphs" at times depending on the situation. Claims without good photos and breeding history are always suspect in my opinion.
With that being said, I too question "new morphs" at times depending on the situation. Claims without good photos and breeding history are always suspect in my opinion.
__________________
The Oracle Of Reptiles!!!<<<For the stupid people, my sig is a joke.
Suspension Incubation containers www.squamataconcepts.com
The Oracle Of Reptiles!!!<<<For the stupid people, my sig is a joke.
Suspension Incubation containers www.squamataconcepts.com
.........................................
After many generations of selective breeding,
domesticated corn snakes are found in a wide variety of different colors and
patterns. These result from recombining the dominant and recessive genes that code for proteins involved in chromatophoredevelopment, maintenance, or function.
New variations, or morphs, become available every year as breeders gain a
better understanding of the genetics involved.
Color morphs[edit]
·
Normal or wildtype corn snakes are orange with black
lines around red colored saddle markings going down their back with black and
white checkered bellies. Regional diversity is found in wild caught corn
snakes, the most popular being the Miami and Okeetee phases. These are the most
commonly seen corn snakes.
·
Miami Phase (originates in the Florida wildtype) These
are usually smaller corn snakes with some specimens having highly contrasting
light silver to gray ground color with red or orange saddle markings surrounded
in black. Selective breeding has lightened the ground color and darkened the
saddle marks. The “Miami” name is now considered an appearance trait
·
Okeetee corn snakes. These
snakes are characterized by deep red dorsal saddle marks surrounded by very
black borders on a bright orange ground color. As with the Miami phase,
selective breeding has changed the term “Okeetee” to an appearance rather than
a locality. Some on the market originate solely from selectively breeding corn
snakes from the Okeetee Hunt Club.
·
Candy-cane (selectively bred amelanistic) These are amelanistic corn snakes
bred toward the ideal of red or orange saddle marks on a white background. Some
were produced using light creamsicle (an amel hybrid from emory rat x corn )
bred with Miami phase corn snakes. Some candy canes will develop orange
coloration around the neck region as they mature and many labeled as candycanes
later develop significant amounts of yellow or orange in the ground color. The
contrast they have as hatchlings often fades with maturity.
·
Reverse Okeetee (selectively bred amelanistic) an
amelanistic Okeetee corn snake which has the normal black rings around the
saddle marks replaced with wide white rings. Ideal specimens are high contrast
snakes with light orange to yellow background and dark orange/red saddles. Note: Albino Okeetees are not
locale-specific okeetees—they are selectively bred amelanistics
·
Fluorescent orange (selectively bred amelanistic) develop
white borders around bright red saddle marks as adults on an orange background.
·
Sunglow (selectively bred amelanistic) another
designer amelanistic corn that lacks the usual white speckling that often
appears in most albinos, and selected for exceptionally bright ground color.
The orange background surrounds dark orange saddle marks.
·
Blood red (selectively bred “Diffused”) corn snakes
carry a recessive trait (known as diffused) that eliminates the ventral
checkered patterns. These originated from a somewhat unicolor Jacksonville and
Gainesville, Florida strain of corn snake. Through selective breeding, an
almost solid ground color has been produced. Hatchlings have a visible pattern
that can fade as they mature into a solid orange red to ash red colored snake.
The earlier bloodreds tended to have large clutches of smaller than average
eggs that produce hard to feed offspring, though this is no longer the case.
·
Crimson (hypomelanistic + Miami) are very light
high contrast snakes with a light background and dark red/orange saddle marks.
·
Anerythristic (anerythristic A, sometimes called
"black albino") are the complement to amelanism. The inherited recessive mutation of
lacking erythrin (red, yellow, and orange) pigments produces a snake that is
mostly black, gray and brown. When mature, many type A anerythristic corn
snakes develop yellow on their neck regions which is a result of the
carotenoids in their diet.
- Charcoal snakes (sometimes known
as anerythristic type ‘B’) can lack the yellow color pigment usually found
in all corn snakes, They are a more muted contrast compared to
Anerythristics.
- Caramel corn snakes are another
Rich Zuchowski engineered corn snake. The background is varying shades of
yellow to yellow-brown. Dorsal saddle marks vary from caramel yellow to
brown, and chocolate brown.
· Ular jagung karamel ,caramel,ular caramel l,ular karamel ainnya adalah ular jagung Zuchowski yang kaya dengan rekayasa. Latar belakangnya adalah berbagai warna kuning hingga kuning kecoklatan. Tanda pelana punggung bervariasi dari karamel kuning sampai coklat, dan coklat coklat.
- Lavender corn snakes contain a
light pink background with darker purple gray markings. They also have
ruby to burgundy colored eyes.
- Cinder corns originated with
Upper Keys corns and as such are often built slimmer than most other
morphs. They may resemble anerythristics, but with wavy borders around
their saddles.
- Kastanie This gene was first
discovered in Germany. Kastanies hatch out looking nearly anerythristic
but gain some color as they mature, to eventually take on a chestnut
coloration.
- Hypomelanistic or Hypos for short carry
a recessive trait that reduces the dark pigments causing the reds, whites,
and oranges to become more vivid. Their eyes remain dark. These snakes
range in appearance between amelanistic corn snakes to normals with
greatly reduced melanin.
- Ultra Ultra is a
hypomelanistic-like gene that is an allele to the amelanistic gene. Ultra
corn snakes have light grey lines in place of black. The Ultra gene is
derived from the grey rat snake. All Ultras and Ultramels have some amount
of grey rat snake in them.
- Ultramel is an intermediate
appearance between ultra and amel which is the result of being heterozygous for
ultra and amel at the albino locus.
- Dilute is another
melanin-reducing gene in which the snake looks as if it is getting ready
to shed.
- Sunkissed is a hypo-like gene which
was first found in Kathy Love’s colony.
- Lava is an extreme hypo-like
gene which was discovered by Joe Pierce and named by Jeff Mohr. What would
normally be black pigment in these is instead a grayish-purple.
...........................................
Totally exclusive to Imperial Retics!! A couple of
years back we managed to secure a very unusual WC male that appeared to be some
kind of T+ albino (although he differed in colouration from every snake of this
type I had seen in worldwide collections).
He acclimatised very well and eventually we proved him
out across several breedings to be totally incompatible with the Clark strain
of albino and also the Foulsham T+ caramels rendering our snake a new
morph/line. To differentiate between the morphs and various nomenclature of
T+/caramel/blonde snakes we have christened our new line
"Honeyblast".
Dia menyesuaikan diri dengan baik dan akhirnya kami membuktikan kepadanya beberapa breed untuk benar-benar tidak sesuai dengan strain Clark dari albino dan juga Foulsham T + caramel/karamel/ular caramel/ular karamel yang membuat ular kami menjadi morf / garis baru. Untuk membedakan antara morph dan berbagai nomenklatur dari ular T + / karamel / pirang, kami telah membaptis baris baru kami "Honeyblast".
The hatchlings offered for sale are the result of our
honeyblast male bred to a large het caramel female - the babies are 100% het
honeyblast and 50% poss het caramel!
This is the project I am personally most excited about
as we have the only male in existence and obviously exclusivity on the project.
These babies when crossed together have the propensity
to produce honeyblasts, caramels and honeyblast caramels aswell as hets for
both traits!
Serious retics for the serious retic breeder! Once we
see visuals we will then be able to produce honeyblasts in a whole array of
pattern morphs!! I'm very excited about seeing sunfire/golden
child/anthrax/platinum honeyblasts in the near future.
To protect the investment, very few snakes will be
released from this breeding.
£750.00
Also known as T+ albino (Tyrosinase-positive). This
Reticulated Python morph is very scarce in worldwide collections and not to be
confused with the blonde/caramel retics that are offered via the US
breeders.
Our Foulsham line animals do not go through the
ontogenetic colour change like the American equivalents – rather they hatch in
their adult colours straight from the egg!
They have a very rich, cream base colour with
striking, deep caramel reticulations. Aswell as being a rare and valuable
animal, many herpetologists cite this morph as the most beautiful of all the
retics! Carries a lot of genetic potential, imagine this recessive gene
morph bred into some co-dom projects – sunfire/platinum/golden child
caramels!!!
£800.00
Heterozygous animals for the above trait. The het
caramels are particularly attractive and in my experience, carry visual markers
– they often have silver eyes and “granite back” patterning. An economical way
of making caramels or simply as pets for fans of wildtype retics.
£375.00
...........................................
- CARAMEL - Type - Color mutation
- Genetics - Co-Dominant morph. The homozygous or
super form is the SUPERCARAMEL Carpet Python.
- Origin - France, mid to late 2002 byChristos
Skliris
caramel,karamel,ular caramel,ular karamel...mutasi warna
...................................
List of Cornsnake Genes
The following are the base genes that are
known in cornsnakes. Combinations of these are used to make compound morphs,
many of which also have names. The listed year is when they first appeared in
the Cornsnake Morph Guide. For a detailed
discussion of each gene, its effects, symbology, photos, and hypermacro, please
see the 2011 Edition.
The Albino locus:
- Amelanism (amel) - Removes melanin from the
pattern.
- Ultra (2005) - Reduces opacity/density of
melanin in the pattern.
·
Genotypes:
- Wild-type/Wild-type - normal appearance.
- Wild-type/Amel (het amel) - normal appearance.
- Wild-type/Ultra (het ultra) - normal appearance.
- Amel/Amel - Pattern contains no melanin.
The snake is amelanistic.
- Ultra/Ultra - Pattern contains
reduced melanin. Dark areas are lighter than in normals, but not as light
as ultramels.
- Ultra/Amel (ultramel) - Pattern contains
reduced melanin. Dark areas are much lighter than normals.
The Hypo locus:
This is the first locus in cornsnakes to have 3 known mutant genes.
- Hypomelanism (hypo) - Reduces melanin in the
pattern, thins border areas and can lighten checkers.
- Strawberry (2010) (straw) - Reduces melanin in the
pattern without washing out the red colors.
- Christmas (2011) (xmas) - Reduces melanin in the
pattern without washing out the red colors.
·
Genotypes:
- Wild-type/Wild-type - normal appearance.
- Wild-type/Hypo (het hypo) - normal appearance.
- Wild-type/Strawberry (het strawberry) - normal
appearance.
- Wild-type/Christmas (het christmas) - normal
appearance.
- Hypo/Hypo - Pattern has reduced melanin
and thinned border areas. Overall color is more orange than normal
counterparts.
- Strawberry/Strawberry - Pattern has reduced melanin
and an overall red color instead of orange.
- Christmas/Christmas - Reduced melanin and a deep red
overall coloration. Borders may look greenish under certain
circumstances.
- Hypo/Strawberry - Overall coloration can be
anywhere between that of hypo and strawberry.
- Hypo/Christmas - One specimen is known to
exist, its coloration is somewhat intermediate but more like (orange)
hypo rather than (red) christmas.
- Strawberry/Christmas - One specimen is known to
exist. Its coloration is intermediate between strawberry and christsmas.
The Sunkissed locus:
- Sunkissed (Recessive) - Reduces melanin (hypodendritic
melanophores and fewer in number) and reduces saddle areas by varying
amounts.
The Lava locus:
- Lava (Recessive, 2004) - Reduces melanin, by producing a
cellular mosaic of two types of melanophores with one being nearly
invisible, and brightens colors. Lava tends to smooth out the pattern and
often leaves a white stripe in the center of the belly.
The Dilute locus:
- Dilute (Recessive, 2007) - Reduces melanin (adendritic
melanophores) but tends to produce a cooler color temperature as opposed
to warmer colors on most corns.
The Anery locus:
- Anerythrism (Recessive) - Removes all red and orange
coloration from the snake, typically leaving blacks, grays, and browns.
The Charcoal locus:
- Charcoal (Recessive) - Removes all red and orange
coloration from the snake, typically leaving blacks, grays, and browns.
Charcoals often have reduced or no iridophore pattern, leading to lower
contrast color schemes compared to anerythristic cornsnakes. This also
helps in producing patternless blizzards.
The Caramel locus:
- Caramel (Recessive) - Reduces red and orange
coloration on the snake, typically leaving brown saddles and yellowish
ground color.
· Lokus karamel,lokus caramel :
· • Caramel (Recessive) - Mengurangi pewarnaan merah dan oranye pada ular, biasanya meninggalkan pelana coklat dan warna tanah kekuningan.
The Lavender locus:
- Lavender (Recessive) - Removes almost all red and
orange coloration from the snake, and reduces melanin. Typically leaves
various shades of gray and light browns. Various amounts of pink/orange
can appear on the ground color.
The Cinder locus:
- Cinder (Recessive, 2006) - Removes red and orange
coloration from the snake, typically leaving blacks, grays, and browns.
Saddles can gain a subtle dark brick reddish color as the snake becomes a
young adult. Gained reds can also fade back out after a few years. The
pattern is often affected, with a white stripe down the center of the
belly, and a "dovetail" head pattern that connects to a few
split saddles on the neck.
The Kastanie locus:
- Kastanie (Recessive, 2008) - Reduces red and orange coloration
leaving a hypoerythristic look. This was also proven to be the cause of
the distinctive coloration of "rosy bloods."
The Buf locus:
- Buf (Dominant, 2010) - Reduces red and orange
coloration leaving a look similar to caramels but not as extreme. It is
either dominant or codominant.
The Diffused locus:
- Diffused (Recessive) - Reduces side pattern and
produces a checkerless belly. This is the most well-known component of
bloodred corns.
The Masque locus:
- Masque (Dominant, 2007) - Reduces belly pattern,
stretches the head pattern and slightly lightens overall color. Expression
is much more extreme in males, and females can be difficult to identify.
It may be sex-linked as well. Masque augments the expression of diffusion
and is typically present in high-quality bloodred corns.
Pied-sided:
- Pied-sided (Unknown, 2006) - Appears to augment the
expression of diffusion. It is heritable and can be reproduced in a fairly
predictable manner across multiple generations, but the exact mode of
inheritence has not been determined.
The Terrazzo locus:
- Terrazzo (Recessive, 2008) - Creates a striped/broken
pattern and produces a checkerless belly. The amount of striping varies
between individuals, but going back from the head it typically breaks up
into small chaotic chunks and can become patternless.
The Motley locus:
- Motley - Elongates/connects saddles and
produces a checkerless belly. Can vary from few to no connected saddles,
some or all connected sadles creating a circleback pattern, with varying
amounts of pinstriping from none to completely pinstriped.
- Stripe - Produces a 4-lined stripe
pattern with two dorsal and two lateral stripes, and a checkerless belly.
·
Genotypes:
- Wild-type/Wild-type - normal appearance.
- Wild-type/Motley (het motley) - normal
appearance.
- Wild-type/Stripe (het stripe) - normal
appearance.
- Motley/Motley - Motley pattern.
- Stripe/Stripe - Stripe pattern.
- Stripe/Motley (motley het stripe) - Motley
pattern.
The Tessera locus:
- Tessera (Dominant, 2009) - Typically creates a striped
dorsal pattern and broken/shattered (tessellated) lateral pattern. The
striping when present is usually unbroken, with wider saddle-colored
stripes compared to the 4-lined stripes. Belly can have checkers or be
plain. The pattern can vary a lot between individuals and several subtypes
are being established.
The Palmetto locus:
- Palmetto (Recessive) - Produces a solid white snake
with small blotches (usually one or a few scales in size) of random
cornsnake colors.
The Stillman locus:
- Stillman (Recessive) - Produces a twin-spotted dorsal
pattern where saddles are split between left and right and zigzagged.
The Micropave locus:
- Micropave (Recessive) - Reduces the size of the scales.
The Short-tail locus:
- Short-tail (Dominant, 2007) - Produces a shorter/thicker
tail. Radiographs have shown the vertebrae in the tail are misaligned and
this is generally considered a defect.
The Stargazer locus:
- Stargazer (Recessive, 2007) - Causes a neurological disorder
where the snake has difficulty telling which way is up. Stargazer corns
also typically have intention tremors. This is considered a defect and
many breeders are working to test their lines and remove the stargazer
gene from their future progeny.
Compound
Morph Names
Using just the known loci above, there are
over 500 million possible combinations of genetics morphs in cornsnakes.
Obviously only relatively few of those have been produced. Those which become
popular enough tend to gain a label which sticks.
·
Amel based combinations:
- Snow - Amel + Anery
- Blizzard - Amel + Charcoal
- Butter - Amel + Caramel
- Opal - Amel + Lavender
- Peppermint - Amel + Cinder
- Mandarin - Amel + Kastanie
- Fire - Amel + Diffusion
- Avalanche - Amel + Anery + Diffusion
- Whiteout - Amel + Charcoal + Diffusion
- Sulfur - Amel + Caramel + Diffusion
- Saffron - Amel + Sunkissed + Caramel
·
Ghosty combinations:
- Ghost - Anery + Hypo
- Ice - Anery + Lava
- Blue - Anery + Dilute
- Phantom - Charcoal + Hypo
- Diamond - Charcoal + Lava
- Platinum Anery + Charcoal + Hypo
- Amber - Caramel + Hypo
- Topaz - Caramel + Lava
- Golddust - Caramel + Ultramel (also used for Caramel + Ultra)
- Honey - Caramel + Sunkissed
- Orchid - Lavender + Sunkissed
- Moonstone - Anery + Lavender
·
Pewtery combinations:
- Pewter - Charcoal + Diffusion
- Granite - Anery + Diffusion
- Plasma - Lavender + Diffusion
Selectively
Bred/Locality Morphs:
There are many variations based on
selective breeding or collected from certain geographic areas. Like
combinations, many are named but the name never sticks. Following are the most
well-known.
- Okeetee - Originally named after the Hunt
Club locale where snakes of this look can be found, the name is also used
to describe any cornsnake with bold borders, bright red saddles.
- Miami Phase - Light gray ground color with
red or orange saddles. Lower quality specimens with a tan background are
also sometimes labeled as Miami Phase.
- Upper Keys - These snakes tend toward an
overall lighter appearance with a tan ground color and saddles that are
more orange compared to the typical reds of other corns. Ventral checkers
are often missing or only on the edges of the belly.
- Kisatchie - Reclassified as Pantherophis
slowinskii, these are native in areas of Louisiana and Texas. Their color
scheme is grays and browns.
- Milksnake Phase - These are selectively bred with
the intention of producing wide or banded saddles.
- Aztec and Zigzag - Aztec is the name commonly
applied to aberrant, irregular, or broken up patterns, especially when the
resulting blotches have sharp edges. Zigzags are also called zipper corns.
Selectively
Bred Variations of Genetic Morphs:
Many breeders will selectively breed to
enhance their favorite genetic morph. Some of them gain widespread popularity
and will be bred by many others for the same characteristics. Following are the
most commonly found morphs of this type.
- Candycane - Amels that are bred for red
saddles on a clean white background.
- Sunglow - Amels that have all white
removed, and a bright orange ground color.
- Reverse Okeetee - Bright red saddles on a bright
orange ground color, with bold white borders separating the two colors.
- Crimson - The hypo equivalent of Miami
Phase corns.
- Pastel Ghost - Ghosts that are bred for soft
pastel colors.
- Pink and Green Snow - Snows bred for greenish color
in the border areas.
- Pinstriped motley - Motley corns with elongated
striping down the centerline.
- Hurricane Motley - This morph uses fading out of
the centers of the saddles to produce large circles in the border area
between saddle and ground colors.
- Cubed - Striped corns bred for square
blotches instead of striping.
